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- Marguerite Dit Monet Bellehumeur Riel (Wife of Louis Jr (NO0009030)
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- 170460910_22ebac50-88af-4ba0-b633-9107c5ff97af (NO0016542)
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- Marguerite Monet Belhumeur Riel (NO0018134)
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- Marguerite Monet dit Bellehumeur Riel (1861-1886), wife of Louis Riel, Red River Rebellion Leader (NO0003686)
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Noted by the author as pertaining to events and people living in: St-Vital, Manitoba, Canada, in or on about: 24 May 1886;
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<div><p><strong><span>Heroines of the 1885 Red River Northwest Terrorities Resistance (adapted from </span></strong><span>http://www.scribd.com/doc/23504372/Marguerite-Monet-dit-Bellehumeur-Riel</span><span> )<strong></strong></span></p> <p><font size="5"><strong>Marguerite Monet dit Bellehumeur Riel</strong> (1861-1886). </font></p> <p>Spouse, <strong>Louis Riel</strong>. </p> <p><strong><span>Marguerite</span></strong><span> was the wife of <strong>Louis Riel</strong>. </span></p> <p><strong><span>Marguerite</span></strong><span> was born January 15, 1861 at White Horse Plains, St. François-Xavier to <strong>Marie Malaterre</strong> and <strong>Jean Baptiste Monet dit Bellehumeur</strong>. Her father was a Quebecer who married <strong>Marguerite Malaterre</strong>. Her mother was a Cree woman from the Fort Ellice <em>(Manitoba, Canada)</em> area. </span></p> <p><strong><span>Marguerite</span></strong><span> spent her childhood at Fort Ellice, near present day St. Lazare, Manitoba. </span></p> <p><strong><span>Jean Bellehumeur</span></strong><span> and his family moved to Montana <em>(USA)</em> to earn a living hunting buffalo. One of the men who accompanied him on hunting parties was a handsome young man named <strong>David Louis Riel</strong>, who caught the eye of the 20-year-old <strong>Marguerite</strong> (1881). <strong>Louis</strong>, who was quite taken with the young lady, asked for her hand in marriage later that year. From his basic description, she was soft-spoken, dark skinned, tall and quite good looking. But his attraction to her lay in her strength of character. They were married by “custom of the country” at Flat Creek. The prairie marriage was performed in 1881, and <strong>Father Damiani</strong> – a Jesuit from St. Peter’s Mission, Montana, formally married them in March of 1882, at Carroll, Montana. </span></p> <p><strong><span>Marguerite</span></strong><span> had her first child, a handsome son named <strong>Jean Riel</strong>, who had the eyes of his mother, on May 9, 1882. </span></p> <p><span>Their second child, <strong>Marie Angélique</strong>, a pretty blonde little girl, was born September 17, 1883. </span></p> <p><strong><span>Marguerite</span></strong><span> was known to be soft spoken, quiet, patient and is also said to have been petite and quite attractive. She took on the all responsibility of a plains wife: gathering firewood, cooking, cleaning and struggling on very little money and food. She was alone most of the time with her children, while <strong>Louis</strong> was fighting for rights of their people. <strong>Louis</strong> had a most devoted wife who worshipped him but feared the harm that could befall their family at the hands of his enemies. </span></p> <p><span>In June 1884, <strong>Marguerite, Jean</strong> and <strong>Angélique</strong> accompanied <strong>Louis</strong> to Batoche, Saskatchewan, in spite of the looming conflict. She was at her husband's side during the battle of 1885 until <strong>Riel</strong> surrendered May 15, to Middleton’s scouts. Cold and hungry, <strong>Marguerite</strong> and her children hid in caves near Batoche while awaiting word from Louis. Instead <strong>Louis’</strong> brother <strong>Joseph</strong> appeared and took <strong>Marguerite</strong> and her children to live with <strong>Riel’s</strong> mother in St. Boniface, Manitoba. </span></p> <p><span>Weakened by the events of Batoche and her husband’s imprisonment, the premature birth and death of her third child added to her grief. Marguerite’s suffering continued with Louis’ execution for his involvement in the Resistance of 1885. After his execution she stayed with his family in St. Vital. </span></p> <p><span>She died of tuberculosis in May of 1886, the final blow dealt to a greatly diminished existence. She was buried beside her beloved <strong>Louis Riel</strong> in St. Boniface. </span></p> <p><span>Their daughter, <strong>Marie Angélique</strong> died of diphtheria in 1897 just before she was to turn 14 years old. </span></p> <p><span>Their son, <strong>Jean</strong> married <strong>Laura Casault</strong>, a daughter of a Québec family. <strong>Jean</strong> died July 31, 1908, at the age of 26 from injuries resulting from a buggy accident. <strong>Jean</strong> and <strong>Laura</strong> had no children. (With contributions by Lorraine Freeman and Audreen Hourie.</span></p> <p><span> </span></p> <p style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: 9pt"><span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: helvetica, sans-serif; color: black"><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shapetype id="_x0000_t75" coordsize="21600,21600" o:spt="75" o:preferrelative="t" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" filled="f" stroked="f"> <v:stroke joinstyle="miter"/> <v:formulas> <v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"/> <v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"/> <v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"/> <v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"/> <v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"/> <v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"/> <v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"/> <v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"/> <v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"/> <v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"/> <v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"/> <v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"/> </v:formulas> <v:path o:extrusionok="f" gradientshapeok="t" o:connecttype="rect"/> <o:lock v:ext="edit" aspectratio="t"/> </v:shapetype><v:shape id="Image_x0020_1" o:spid="_x0000_i1025" type="#_x0000_t75" alt="http://htmlimg2.scribdassets.com/fe7us69b70is16o/images/3-47e7493d60/000.jpg" style='width:73.5pt;height:90.75pt;visibility:visible;mso-wrap-style:square'> <v:imagedata src="file:///C:\Users\Jo-Ann\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image001.jpg" o:title="000"/> </v:shape><![endif]--><!--[if !vml]--><!--[endif]--></span><span style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: helvetica, sans-serif; color: black"></span></p> <p style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: 15.35pt"><span style="font-family: georgia, serif; color: black">Compiled by Lawrence Barkwell</span></p> <p style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: 15.35pt"><span style="font-family: georgia, serif; color: black">Coordinator of Metis Heritage and History Research</span></p> <p style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: 15.35pt"><span style="font-family: georgia, serif; color: black">Louis Riel Institute </span></p></div>
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- Louis Riel - Quebec, Genealogical Dictionary of Canadian Families (Tanguay Collection), 1608-1890 Record (NO0014002)
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Noted by the author as pertaining to events and people living in: Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, in or on about: abt 1885;
A personal story has been recorded by hand.
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- Marie Marguerite Monet dit Belhumeur (1861 - 1886) - Short bio of the wife of Louis Riel (NO0014422)
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Noted by the author as pertaining to events and people living in: St-Lazare, Manitoba, Canada, in or on about: abt 1861;
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- Louis Riel (1844-1885) - Leader of the Red River Rebellion, Manitoba, Canada (NO0007812)
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Noted by the author as pertaining to events and people living in: Red River Settlement, Manitoba, Canada, in or on about: 1844;
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<div><br></div><div> </div><div> </div><span style="font-size: 16px">Louis Riel Historical Timeline1844 – October 22Louis Riel is born in the Red River settlement.<br>1858Archbishop Taché sends Riel and three others to Lower Canada to be educated for the priesthood. Riel is 14 years old.<br>1864 – 1866Upon death of his father in 1864, Riel withdraws from college to work and support his family. He finds work in Montreal as a law clerk.<br>1866 – 1868Riel works in Chicago and St. Paul.1868Riel returns to Red River settlement.1869Canada starts to survey Dawson Road from Lake of the Woods.1869 – JulyWilliam McDougall, Canada’s minister of public works, orders a survey of Red River settlement.1869 – July 19Riel speaks at a meeting of Métis residents about rights in event of annexation of Hudson's Bay Company (HBC) lands by Canada.1869 – AugustRiel speaks on the steps of St. Boniface Cathedral; declares Dominion Government plans to conduct a land survey a menace.1869 – SeptemberWilliam McDougall is appointed Lieutenant-Governor of NWT.1869 – October 11Métis horsemen led by Riel stop the Dominion Government land survey.1869 – Mid-OctoberLed by John Bruce, Métis National Committee is formed.1869 – October 25Riel appears before the Council of Assiniboia and declares the National Committee will block entry of any governor unless union with Canada is based on negotiation with the Métis and the population in general.1869 – November 2Lieutenant-Governor is met at HBC Pembina post by Métis patrol and ordered to return to USA. Upper Fort Garry is taken over by Métis led by Riel.1869 – November 6Riel asks English speaking residents to elect 12 representatives from their parishes to attend a convention with Métis representatives.1869 – November 16HBC Governor Mactavish orders Métis to lay down their arms.1869 – November 23Provisional government is proposed by Riel.1869 – December 1Transfer of British North America lands of HBC to Canada takes place. Riel presents his <em>List of Rights</em> to the convention.1869 – December 7John Christian Schultz and followers of Canadian Party temporarily imprisoned.1869 – December 8Provisional Government formed. John Bruce named president.1869 – December 18William McDougall leaves for Ontario after hearing the union is postponed until peaceful transition can be guaranteed.1869 – December 27Riel replaces John Bruce as president.1870 – February 10List of Rights approved to negotiate provincial status with federal government.<br>1870 – February 17Riel’s provisional guardsmen arrest 48 armed men, so-called Canadians, at Upper Fort Garry. Their leader, Dr. John Schultz escapes capture and leaves for Ontario.1870 – Mid-FebruaryCharles Boulton, commander of the 46th militia regiment and survey crew member is condemned to death to set an example to Canadians who had twice attempted to overthrow Riel. Riel later pardons him in exchange for a promise that the English parishes will elect representatives.1870 – March 4Thomas Scott is executed. Arrested February 17 as one of the 48 Canadians, history describes him as a foul mouthed, ignorant bigot who had previously escaped imprisonment, had attempted to incite civil war, and continued to show contempt for guards. He was charged with insubordination, tried and sentenced to death by a jury. Riel, apparently believing it was time to demonstrate his provisional government should be taken seriously, refused to intervene, rejecting all appeals.1870 – March 23 – 24Three delegates leave for Ottawa.1870 – May 12<em>Manitoba Act</em> is passed (name favoured by Riel) and receives Royal assent. 1870 – June 24Provisional government accepts terms of <em>Manitoba Act.</em>1870 – July 15<em>Manitoba Act</em> takes effect. Louis Riel is just 25 years of age. 1870 – August 24Wolseley expedition arrives; Riel vacates Upper Fort Garry. Fearing he will be lynched, he moves south of the U.S. border.1870 – September 2Lieutenant-Governor A.G. Archibald arrives in Red River. He finds a community torn by violence and terrorized by the Ontario militia. He begins to set up a civil administration and forms a provincial cabinet.1870 – DecemberManitoba holds its first provincial election.1871 – FebruaryRiel falls ill, perhaps enduring a nervous breakdown, worrying about his personal safety and his inability to support his family.1871 – MayRiel returns home to St. Vital.1871 – OctoberDuring the Fenian incident, a poorly organized attempt by a group of Americans to march northward, Riel recruits armed Métis horsemen to defend Manitoba.1872 – March 2Riel goes into voluntary exile in St. Paul, Minnesota at the request of John A. Macdonald, who supposedly wanted to reduce tension and help avoid conflict between Quebec and Ontario.1872 – September 14Georges-Etienne Cartier wins Manitoba seat in federal election when Riel withdraws candidacy as a favour to Macdonald.1873 – MayCartier passes away.1873 – OctoberRiel elected to Parliament, but never enters to take his seat, fearing he would be arrested for murder.1874 – FebruaryAfter Macdonald’s government resigns, Riel is re-elected in February 1874, but is expelled from Parliament before taking his seat.1874 – SeptemberRe-elected a third time in a Provencher constituency by-election, Riel delays taking his seat and is once again expelled.1874 – OctoberRiel is convicted along with Ambroise Lépine for murder of Thomas Scott.1875 – JanuaryDeath penalty is commuted by Governor General to two years imprisonment.1875 – FebruaryAlexander Mackenzie’s Liberal government grants amnesty for Riel and Lepine, on the condition that both remain in exile for five years.1875 – 1884Riel lives in New York; marries Marguerite Monet, 1881 (three children); takes U.S. citizenship in 1883; teaches in Montana in 1884.1884 – JulyResponding to an invitation by Métis residents, Riel arrives in Batoche, North West Territories (now Saskatchewan).1885 – May 9 – 12The Battle of Batoche is a decisive defeat for Métis forces against the much larger and better armed Canadian militia commanded by Major-General Middleton. The Northwest Rebellion is over. Riel turns himself in to Middleton and is taken to Regina.1885 – November 16Louis Riel, at 41 years of age, is found guilty of high treason and hanged in Regina.</span><div><span style="font-size: 15px">Reference: http://www.gov.mb.ca/february_holiday/chronology.html</span> </div>
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- Marguerite Monet dite Bellehumeur death certificate 24 May 1886, St-Boniface, Manitoba, Canada (NO0003722)
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Taken in: St-Boniface, Manitoba, Canada, in or on about: 24 May 1886;
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- Death Certificate of Marguerite Bellehumeur 24 May 1886 @ St (NO0013503)
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- Louis Riel (1844-1885) - hanged for high treason - Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada (NO0003683)
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Noted by the author as pertaining to events and people living in: Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada, in or on about: 1885;
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<div><br></div><div> </div><span style="font-family: 'trebuchet ms', trebuchet, verdana, sans-serif"><strong><font size="4">Louis RIEL (1844-1885) hanged for High Treason</font></strong><p> </p><div><strong style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: arial">Louis RIEL was born 22 Oct 1844 in the Red River Settlement of Rupert's Land, now known as the province of Manitoba, Canada. He was the eldest of 11 Metis children. He was hanged on 16 Nov 1885 for High Treason against the Queen of England and the Dominion of Canada for having led the Northwest Revolution against the government.</span></strong></div><div><br><strong style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: arial">Although sincere in his lifelong efforts for the rights of the Metis people, he was misunderstood by the clergy of the Roman Catholic church, said to have been mentally deranged, and was feared by the Canadian governments for his influence among the half-breeds and the Metis of Rupert's Land.</span></strong></div><div><br><strong style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: arial">He married in the state of Montana, USA, where he was living in exile for fear of his life. His wife, Marguerite MONET dite BELLEHUMEUR was Ojibway. </span></strong></div><div> </div><div><strong style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: arial">They had 2 children, all having died young. The eldest, Jean, married Laura CASAULT in March 1908 in Québec City, Quebec, Canada, where Jean had studied to become an engineer. </span></strong></div><div> </div><div><strong style="color: #000000; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: arial">Wanting to return to western Canada, Jean found a job with the Grand Trunk Pacific Railway where he worked on a construction site 12 miles from his home in St-Vital, Manitoba. One day, on his way home from work, his cart overturned and some ribs were fratured. Although the accident was not considered serious, Jean died from his injuries in July 1908. He and his wife had no children; therefore, LOUIS RIEL has no direct descendants.</span></strong><br></div></span><div> </div><div>From: http://murmurd.blogspot.com/2008/02/louis-riel-1844-1885-hanged-for-high.html </div>
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- Marguerite Monet dit Bellehumeur Riel (NO0005349)
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- Death Certificate of Marguerite Bellehumeur 24 May 1886 @ St (NO0014829)
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- Marguerite-Monet-Riel-C-15468-178x300 (NO0006565)
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- Headstone - Marguerite Monet dit Bellehumeur Riel & sons Jean Louis & Joseph C & daughter Marie Angelique
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Described as: Gravestone of Marguerite Monet Bellehumeur Riel & sons Jean Louis & Joseph C & daughter Marie Angelique;
Taken in: Saint-Boniface, Greater Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, possibly in or on about: Abt. 2010;
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